In psychosexual theory, how is the ego related to the id and the superego?
a. The ego is mostly unconscious, pushing the id and superego into awareness.
b. The ego tries to satisfy the id without offending the superego.
c. The superego is the commander-in-chief, the ego is the sergeant, and the id is the private.
d. The ego's moral and ethical principles dictate the actions of the id.
b
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Based on research by Sommers and Ellsworth, as an attorney representing a black defendant, you should
A. not make race salient to white jurors. B. make race salient to white jurors. C. not make race salient to black jurors. D. make race salient to black jurors.
"Human beings sleep at night instead of in the daytime to protect themselves from nocturnal predators and from injuring themselves while stumbling around in the darkness. These behaviors ensure our survival and our ability to procreate." This statement is one that would be made by a person who favors the __________ perspective in psychology.
A. evolutionary B. humanistic C. cognitive D. existential