The nation of Hyperbole is in a recession, and the government decides to increase taxes and reduce government spending to reduce the growing deficit. This will ________ aggregate demand and will likely ________ real GDP and employment
A) increase; increase
B) increase; decrease
C) decrease; decrease
D) decrease; increase
Answer: C
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Suppose an economy's exchange rate system is the gold standard and vast tracks of gold are discovered, as is what happened in the United States in 1849. If the economy is at full employment, what should this discovery do?
A) It should lower the money supply and cause deflation. B) It should raise the money supply and cause inflation. C) It should raise the money supply and cause disinflation. D) It should raise the money supply but have no impact on the price level. E) it should not change the money supply.
Which of the following examples would illustrate a backward-sloping labor supply-curve?
a. An increase in a person's wages results in the person working fewer hours per week. b. A decrease in a person's wages results in the person working more hours per week. c. An increase in a person's wages results in the person working more hours per week. d. Both a and b are correct.