Redrawing district boundaries so that the majority of voters in a district favor of one particular party is called

The policy of preemption

a. was the policy of George W. Bush to act first, before we are attacked. b. was the policy that defeated the U.S.S.R. in the war in Afghanistan. c. is the policy of Barack Obama to internationalize the war on terror. d. was the policy of Harry Truman to contain the Communists. e. is the policy of the Israelis to contain the Muslims.

Citizens tend to join interest groups for all the following reasons EXCEPT

A) ?they are not accepted as members of official political parties. B) ?they enter the workforce and want or need to join a professional or occupational group. C) ?they want to associate with a group of like-minded individuals working for a cause they believe in. D) ?they receive information or benefits from the interest group.