The consumer wants to work because he/she

Elena works as a housekeeping staff member in a hotel. Her task is to clean the rooms that are unoccupied by guests. Because it is not possible for her boss to monitor her work regularly, she often skips cleaning some of the rooms

a) What is the term used to refer to such behavior? b) How can the management motivate workers like Elena to work harder?

Consider the following information, and assume that opportunity costs are constant: On one hand, residents of Country A can produce more corn in a year than residents of Country B, but they can produce computers at a lower opportunity cost than residents of country B. On the other hand, residents of country B can produce more computers in a year than residents of Country A, but they can produce corn at a lower opportunity cost than residents of country A. It can be concluded that residents of

A) Country A should produce corn and trade it for computers produced in Country B. B) Country B should produce computers and trade them for corn produced in Country B. C) Country A should produce computers and trade them for corn produced in Country B. D) both countries should choose not to trade.