Identify some of the differences between the cognitive and behavioral perspectives
What will be an ideal response?
Students should note that the cognitive view focuses on thought and what is happening in the mind. The behavioral view studies people from the "outside" by focusing on people's actions, along with an emphasis on the consequences of behaviors as a crucial instrument in determining future actions.
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Penny is a folklorist who studies myths and stories from different cultures around the world. She notices that there are some character types that appear frequently, despite the fact that the cultures she studies have had little to no contact with each other. Whose work would Penny likely cite to explain this observation?
a. Karen Horney b. Sigmund Freud c. Melanie Klein d. Carl Jung
A friend meets your cousin and thinks that he is cute. Later, she asks you what he is like. You tell her that he is warm, happy, optimistic, funny, and high achieving. According to Gordon Allport's approach, you have described his ________ traits
a. primary b. central c. secondary d. cardinal