________ is a measure of dispersion and is one way of measuring the risk of securities and portfolios

In the lean perspective on inventory, often when a process is running smoothly:

A) it is likely that workers are underutilized. B) it is likely that there is too little inventory in the system. C) it is likely that there is too much inventory in the system. D) it is likely that workers are overutilized.

________ means making sure that the manager and the subordinate agree on the subordinate's job standards and the appraisal method to be used

A) SMART goals B) Organizational development C) Defining the job D) Forced distribution