A researcher is using a measure in which both the emotional and verbal responsiveness of a parent and the provision of appropriate play materials are being assessed. Given this description, the researcher appears to be using the

Ed and Violet just saw their professor slip and fall. Ed thinks, "What a klutz!" but Violet thinks, "I bet there was water on the floor, and she slipped on it." In this case, Ed made an ________ attribution and Violet made a(n) ________ attribution

a. internal; personal b. external; internal c. external; situational d. internal; external

Interobserver reliability is calculated by dividing the ________ by the ________ to find a percent

agreement. A) observers' total ratings; observers' mean rating B) number of times observers agree; number of opportunities to agree C) number of times observers agree; total number of participants observed D) number of opportunities to agree; number of times observers