According to the text, personality theorists develop, test, and apply their theories in three complementary orientations, in which they act as philosophers, scientists, and

Phenas Gage had a

A) contusion. B) skull fracture. C) closed-head injury. D) penetrating head injury.

Freud’s theory is because it assumes that humans continually seek pleasure and avoid pain

A) deterministic B) hedonistic C) humanistic D) rationalistic