Which childbirth method involves a form of self-hypnosis during delivery that produces a sense of peace and calm that reduces pain?

The fact that a majority of elderly persons have excellent long-term memories for events that happened when they were young tends to cast doubt on which explanation of forgetting?

a. problems with sensory memory b. consolidation c. disuse d. encoding failure

The first theorist to emphasize parental influences on the formation of personality was:

a. Adler. c. Freud. b. Jung. d. Horney.