_______________ tests are designed to measure knowledge in a certain area. In contrast, _____________ tests are designed to measure an individual's potential to perform well on a specific range of tasks
A) IQ; psychometric
B) Psychometric; IQ
C) Aptitude; achievement
D) Achievement; aptitude
Answer: D
Rationale: Achievement tests measure knowledge and thinking skills that an individual has acquired. In contrast, aptitude tests are designed to measure an individual's potential to perform well on a specific range of tasks. In short, achievement tests measure current abilities and aptitude tests predict future performance.
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