Which of the following is not true when there is an inflationary gap?
a. Real output exceeds the natural level of real output
b. Employment exceeds full employment.
c. Unemployment exceeds the natural rate of unemployment.
d. All of the above are not true when there is an inflationary gap.
c. Unemployment exceeds the natural rate of unemployment.
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For a perfectly competitive firm, profit maximization occurs when output is such that
A) total revenue (TR) is maximized. B) total cost (TC) is minimized. C) marginal revenue (MR) = marginal cost (MC). D) average total cost (ATC) is minimized. E) total revenue (TR) equals total cost (TC).
Suppose that during a given time period the implicit cost for a business was $1,000 and that the explicit cost was $5,000. Also suppose that the firm sold 1,000 units of its products at $5 per item. We can conclude that the firm's
A) accounting profit was $5,000, and its economic profit was $0. B) accounting and economic profits were both $0. C) accounting profit was $0, and economic profit was $1,000. D) accounting profit was $0, and economic profit was -$1,000.