The rise of the Internet has little effect on political participation.

Which of the following best explains the behavior of the

Founders of the American Republic with regard to political parties? a. The Founders opposed parties in theory and did not engage in party politics. b. The Founders supported parties in theory and enthusiastically engaged in party politics. c. The Founders supported parties in theory, but did not actually engage in party politics themselves. d. The Founders opposed parties in theory, but engaged in party politics anyway.

The constitutional division of power horizontally, into layers, is known as

A) ?confederacy. B) separation of powers. C) ?unitary government. D) ?federalism. E) majoritarianism.