Hypothesis is to _____ as theory is to _____
a. an organized system of assumptions and principles that attempts to explain certain phenomena and how they are related; a prediction regarding the outcome of a study
b. a prediction regarding the outcome of a study; an organized system of assumptions and principles that attempts to explain certain phenomena and how they are related
c. not used in science; used in science
d. used in science; not used in science
b
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What will be an ideal response?
Blais, Jack, Scheepers, Fiset, and Caldara (2008) investigated cross-cultural differences (Western Caucasian vs. East Asian) in face recognition, and found that:
a) East Asians were superior in face recognition. b) Western Caucasians were superior in face recognition. c) East Asians tended to focus on the eyes and surrounding areas, Western Caucasians on the nose region. d) Western Caucasians tended to focus on the eyes and surrounding areas, East Asians on the nose region.