When creating a clipping mask, the layer containing the imagery should be ____________________ the layer containing the shape.

Which of the types listed below can be the type of a function output parameter?

a. int * b. double * c. char * d. all of the above e. none of the above

The cryptographic hash function requirement that guarantees that it is impossible to find an alternative message with the same hash value as a given message and prevents forgery when an encrypted hash code is used is the ___________ .

A. collision resistant B. pseudorandomness C. preimage resistant D. second preimage resistant