The term _____ refers to development as separated into distinct stages

Prisoners of war placed on a semistarvation diet in which their food intake is cut in half are likely to:

a. lose half their original body weight. b. show an increased interest in sex and politics. c. spend a great deal of time daydreaming about food. d. do all the above.

A model that tells you how you ought to do something, such as draw an inference

from data, is called a ________ model. (a) normative (b) descriptive (c) transcendent (d) heuristic (e) framing