________ Treasury bonds tend to have lower interest rates than ________ Treasury bonds

The open economy effect refers to the fact that

A) the position and shape of the long run aggregate supply curve is partially due to the fact that we import goods. B) the slope of the aggregate demand curve is partially explained by the reduction in the desire to buy fewer U.S. goods by U.S. residents and foreign residents as a result of a higher price level. C) the immigration policies of the United States are disruptive to labor markets. D) the aggregate supply curve shifts when the economy grows.

Currency held within banks is part of:

A. both the M1 and M2 definitions of the money supply. B. the M2 definition of the money supply only. C. the M1 definition of the money supply only. D. none of these definitions of the money supply.