Who among the following was NOT a neo-Freudian?

Which of the following statements about QALYs is true?

As QALYs decrease, DALYs increase. If an individual loses half of his quality of life for the last 10 years of his life, he has lost 10 QALYs. Subjective experience of vitality is not considered in the calculation of QALYs. QALYs are not very useful in evaluating the costs and benefits of medical interventions.

Jack says he's feeling especially smart today. "My neurons are firing extra hard!" he tells his friend, Gina. She understands how neurons work, so she tells him ________

a. "Be careful. Strongly firing neurons can lead to a stroke." b. "That's great! I wish my neurons were firing extra hard today, too." c. "How strongly a neuron fires doesn't matter. It's like a light switch--it's either on or off.". d. "It's actually better for your cognitive processes if neurons fire gently rather than hard."