Explain why the real interest rate is the opportunity cost of loanable funds
What will be an ideal response?
The real interest rate is the opportunity cost of loanable funds because the real interest rate measures what is forgone by using the funds. If the funds are loaned, then the real interest rate is received. If the funds are borrowed, then the real interest is paid for the funds. The real interest rate forgone when funds are used either to buy consumption goods and services or to invest in new capital goods is the opportunity cost of not saving or not lending those funds.
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Which of the following will not cause a demand curve to shift position?
a. A doubling of the good's price. b. A doubling of the price of a closely substitutable good. c. A doubling of income. d. A shift in preferences. e. A doubling of both the price of X and the price of Y.
Total deadweight loss in society is reduced through rent seeking by monopolists
a. True b. False