Imagine that a young girl is describing how people must add a term such as -ed if they want to form a past tense. Her description shows that she has competence in

Metacognition refers to

a. your thoughts about your cognitive processes. b. a technique that records brief fluctuations in the brain's electrical activity. c. the application of cognitive psychology in everyday, naturalistic situations. d. the use of computers to model human cognitive activity.

Tina watches as her brother Jerry puts his hand on the hot burner of a stove. As Jerry recoils in pain and horror, Tina has learned a valuable lesson, but without any direct reinforcement and without any direct experience with hot burners

What kind of learning has taken place in Tina? a) operant conditioning b) classical conditioning c) insight learning d) observational learning