All of the following senses project to the primary somatosensory cortex except:

"General bodily arousal contributes to emotion, but one's interpretation of what is happening gives the specific emotion" is a proposition that would be made by

a. Ivan Pavlov. b. William James. c. Walter Cannon. d. Stanley Schachter.

Suppose an experiment was conducted where people were asked to watch a political debate between two candidates that had been previously judged by political pundits to have been a tie. Half of the participants saw a videotape of the debate where the camera focused on candidate A. The other half of the participants saw a videotape of the debate where the camera focused on candidate B. It is likely

that a. the majority of the participants declared the debate a tie. b. both groups saw candidate A as victorious. c. the group that viewed candidate A thought she was victorious, whereas the group that viewed candidate Bthought he was victorious. d. the group that viewed candidate A thought candidate B was victorious, whereas the group that viewedcandidate B thought candidate A was victorious.