_____________ conditioning involves learning through association

Stimulation that is painful to the body is as example of a(n) ____________ stimulus

a. neutral b. conditioned c. unconditioned d. environmental

Team policing is characterized by A. having police officers patrol in pairs to decrease the chance of physical attack

B. having police officers work more closely with store owners in their neighborhoods. C. shifting decision making from a centralized authority to front-line officers. D. all of the above