List and explain the three distinct rules, or types of justice, for judging fairness
What will be an ideal response?
First, distributive justice involves the outcomes we and others receive. This type of justice, in the form of the equity rule, stipulates that available rewards should be divided among group members in accordance with their contributions. Next, procedural justice involves the fairness of procedures through which rewards have been distributed. We base our judgments about it on factors such as: (1) the extent to which the procedures are applied in the same manner to all people, (2) the opportunities for correcting any errors in distribution, and (3) decision makers avoiding being influenced by their own self-interest. Finally, we also judge fairness in terms of the way information about outcomes and procedures is given to us, which is known as transactional justice. This involves the extent to which we are given clear and rational reasons for why rewards were divided as they were.
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Mark is a patient who has been diagnosed with catatonic behavior. Which of these symptoms might characterize his condition?
a. He appears frozen, like a mannequin. b. He answers "Bohemia" to every question asked. c. He believes he sees his dead father in the room. d. He writes to the CIA about Napoleon's attempts to capture him.
Infants of depressed mothers are still better off staying home with their mothers than being sent to other caregiving situations
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.