Weakening a behavior through the withdrawal of reinforcement for that behavior is known as ______.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Answer: Extinction.

Psychology

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A student studies more than his roommate for an upcoming test. A behaviorist would explain the difference in behavior between the roommates as a matter of

a. differences in level of motivation. b. willpower. c. motivational strength. d. differences in reinforcement histories.

Psychology

When your Aunt Desirae skeptically asks you how a stimulant can slow down and calm a hyperactive child, you try not to be too smug when you answer that stimulants:

A) Act as depressants on hyperactive children B) Act to stimulate underactive frontal areas of the brain C) Exert placebo effects D) Have no such effect

Psychology