Composers in the early 19th Century used newly improved and invented instruments to create brilliant new musical effects and colors in orchestral compositions. This is called instrumentalization.

If a person partakes in pleasure moderately, that person is exhibiting

a. carpe diem. b. hedonism. c. epicureanism. d. stoicism.

Ancient Islamic scholars are famous for having preserved which of the following throughout the Middle Ages?

A. The Holy Grail B. Hundreds of Greek manuscripts C. The Torah D. Roman numerals