Cross-sectional studies show that older people are less likely to score as well as younger people on traditional intelligence tests; this is most likely due to __________.

When Lisa was a child, her parents were negligent when it came to rewarding appropriate behavior and punishing inappropriate behavior. As a result, it is most likely that, as an adult, Lisa would display an

a) overdeveloped superego. b) underdeveloped superego. c) overdeveloped ego. d) underdeveloped id.

The hippocampus is instrumental in:

a. the formation of short-term memory. b. the retrieval of memories from long-term memory. c. maintaining a constant level of information filtration by the sensory registers. d. transferring information from short-term to long-term memory.