Heika and Lucille were both passed over for a promotion at work. Heika is sure that the boss does not like him, but he believes that Lucille was passed over because she is really a poor worker. His attribution of the cause of the event can be explained in terms of

a. the fundamental attribution error.
b. the actor-observer effect.
c. a self-fulfilling prophecy.
d. cognitive dissonance.
e. stereotyping.

b

Psychology

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The perspective that one's dreams contain more information than would be expected at first glance is most consistent with

A) activation-synthesis theory. B) dissociation theory. C) dream protection theory. D) information processing theory.

Psychology

Piaget tended to underestimate the cognitive abilities of infants and toddlers and overestimate the cognitive abilities of adolescents and adults

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Psychology