Positive reinforcement ________ the likelihood that the behavior preceding it will happen again while negative reinforcement ________ the likelihood that the preceding behavior will happen again

a. decreases; decreases
b. decreases; increases
c. increases; increases
d. increases; decreases

Answer: c

Psychology

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Greg feels comfortable being a boy. Which of the following accurately describes Greg's gender identity self-evaluation?

A) gender contentedness B) gender typicality C) feels pressure to conform to gender roles D) gender-disconnectedness

Psychology

According to Freud, feelings of guilt and pride are generated by one's

a. actualized self. b. ideal self. c. ego. d. superego.

Psychology