How has the nomination process moved over time from being party-centered to being candidate-centered?
What will be an ideal response?
An ideal response will:
1, Identify that in the past party candidates were usually nominated in district, state, and national conventions, where party regulars played a major role.
2, Detail how party candidates now are almost exclusively nominated in primaries or grassroots caucuses in the states, where party organizations help but do not run the show.
3, Note that nominations today are garnered largely by those who are best able to raise money, gain access to the media, form their own campaign organizations, and win the support of powerful interest and advocacy groups.
4, Describe how the change in the nominating system has changed party organizations from being the primary focus in the nominating process into campaign machines that help and serve the candidates who are running for office.
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What is the term of office of Supreme Court justices?
a. They serve four-year terms. b. They serve until a new president takes office. c. They serve until age 70, when they must retire. d. They serve 10-year terms. e. They serve for life.
Which statement about voter turnout and media coverage is supported by some scholars?
A) The news media's focus on polls rather than on the actual policy positions of candidates discourages voter turnout. B) Negative campaigns adequately inform citizens, increasing their likelihood of voting. C) Negative campaigning is thought to have no impact on voter turnout. D) News media reports on the candidates' positions give voters incentives to avoid voting. E) Nonvoters have a more positive view of government and politicians than voters because of media campaign coverage.