What is the core inflation rate and how does it differ from the overall CPI inflation rate?
What will be an ideal response?
The core inflation rate is the rate of increase in the core PCE deflator. The core PCE deflator is the personal consumption expenditure deflator excluding food and fuel The Federal Reserve believes that food and fuel prices are more volatile than other prices and largely respond to factors other than the state of inflation in the general economy. Accordingly, the core inflation rate is smoother, that is, less volatile than the actual inflation rate.
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In order to change inflationary expectations in 1979, the Fed's monetary policy under Paul Volcker's leadership resulted in ________ and ________
A) steep inflation; low unemployment B) deflation; high unemployment C) disinflation; low unemployment D) disinflation; high unemployment E) steep inflation; high unemployment
The classical model does a good job of explaining short-run fluctuations in the level of economic activity
a. True b. False