Discuss the debate over judicial activism.Examine the five ways it is expressed by comparing the proponents and critics of each approach
What will be an ideal response?
An ideal response will:
1, Discuss the recent trend toward using judicial review to monitor the activities of other governmental entities. Liberal critics worry that the Court, dominated by a solid conservative majority, is too frequently reversing the actions of popularly elected bodies—Congress and state legislatures.
2, Discuss the trend toward reversing the decisions of past Supreme Courts, and overturning the Court's own precedent. Critics charge that the nature of cases are being changed to provide an opportunity to change the law.
3, Explain the Court's involvement in political issues. Critics claim that the Court is taking on too many matters that are best left to the elected branches of government, such as become increasingly involved in the process of drawing congressional electoral district boundaries in the states. Defenders of the Court argue that when such basic constitutional rights as equality of citizenship are at peril, the Court is obligated to protect these rights, no matter what other government bodies may choose to do.
4, Acknowledge the pros and cons of remedies and original intent.
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The _____ syndrome refers to the frequent transition of those who leave positions with the federal government to become lobbyists or consultants for the private-interest groups they helped to regulate.
A. "democratic doorway" B. "revolving door" C. "political portal" D. "glass ceiling" E. "political breach"
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Strikes are not considered social movements unto themselves. Social movements must take place when citizens are organized over time. 2. In the mid-1800s, groups dedicated to finding peaceful means to resolve international disputes sprung up around Europe, with 425 by 1900. 3. IGO engagement with INGOs developed over the course of four waves. 4. Sometimes a government or IGO will ask civil society actors to gather data. 5. While many of Amnesty International’s urgent actions are targeted at countries known for human rights abuses, such as Sudan and China, the plurality actually concerns abuses in the United States.