An argument by anecdote occurs when a person generalizes from a personal experience

Research has shown that individuals often have better recall for items near the beginning of an ordered list. This research finding is referred to as:

a. the recency effect b. the spacing effect c. the primacy effect d. the massed practice effect

A screening device is able to indicate a problem when it is present and accurately indicate the absence of a problem when none exists. In psychological terms, this would constitute __________

A) screening specificity B) screening sensitivity C) differential diagnosis D) sensitivity and specificity