Governments of market-oriented economies never tamper with the price mechanism.

A solution to the budget-gaming problem is

a. Introduce milestones or kinks in the compensation scheme b. Use a target based pay function with each target scoring greater return c. Do not base compensation on meeting a particular budget goal d. All of the above

Refer to the table. The interest-rate effect of changes in the price level is shown by columns:

Answer the question on the basis of the following table for a particular country in which C is
consumption expenditures, I g is gross investment expenditures, G is government expenditures,
X is exports, and M is imports. All figures are in billions of dollars. Each question is
independent of other question using the same table, unless otherwise stated.

A.  (1) and (4) of the table.
B.  (5) and (6) of the table.
C.  (1) and (3) of the table.
D.  (2) and (4) of the table.