When government revenues exceed government outlays in a particular year, this is called
A. a budget surplus.
B. fiscal policy.
C. the national debt.
D. a budget deficit.
Answer: A
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In macroeconomic analysis, the representative consumer
A) denotes the consumer with the average amount of income. B) plays the role of a stand-in for all consumers in the economy. C) is the consumer who bargains with firms for all workers in the economy. D) is always a misleading fiction.
A market survey conducted by an electronics manufacturer reported a year on year growth in the sale of television sets, along with an increase in the selling price. Which of the following could be a likely cause for this situation?
a. A decrease in supply b. An increase in demand c. A decrease in demand d. An exception to the law of demand e. An increase in supply