What can be done to prevent transfusion-associated circulatory overload (TACO) in at-risk patients?

a. Irradiate blood products before transfusion
b. Split a red blood cell product in half and transfuse each half over 4 hours
c. Transfuse only leukoreduced blood products
d. Wait several hours after medication is given before starting a transfusion

Answer: b

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Generalized hypothermia is a condition in which the core body temperature drops below:

A) 80 degrees F. B) 85 degrees F. C) 90 degrees F. D) 95 degrees F.

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Strategies to reduce auto-PEEP in mechanically ventilated patients with obstructive lung disease include which of the following?

1. Use high inspiratory flows (60 to 100 L/min). 2. Apply extrinsic PEEP. 3. Use low VT values (8 to 10 ml/kg). 4. Use high respiratory rates (>25/min). a. 1 and 3 only b. 1, 2, and 3 only c. 3 and 4 only d. 2, 3, and 4 only

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