Offensive listening is the tendency to reconstruct and reframe neutral messages so they reflect your own attitudes, prejudices, needs, and values

In a speech, pathos refers to the

A) audience's expectations for a speech. B) emotional appeals in the speech. C) audience's judgments of the speaker's character. D) substance and structure of the speech's ideas E) purpose and thesis of a speech.

Which pattern speeches still follow this time-ordered format?

A. Chronological pattern B. Step-by-step pattern C. Spatial pattern D. Topical pattern E. Cause-effect pattern