This is the term used to describe the ability of foreigners in mid-19th century China to operate under their own legal systems while in China, and not under Chinese law:

Major differences in democracies around the world include:

a. term limits and number of legislators. b. distribution of power between the executive and legislative branches and electoral systems. c. constitutional power and federalism. d. direct voting and double-ballot voting.

If you ask participants in a survey a question such as "What is your opinion of the way the economy is being handled by the president?", this is an example of

A) an open-ended question. B) a multiple-choice question. C) a Likert scale question. D) None of the above