___ interferes with learning to read and is characterized by difficulty sounding out letters, learning to spell words, and a tendency to misperceive the order of letters in words

Learning that is exhibited only in the presence of an incentive is known as instinctive learning

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

____ is an emotional bond that promotes the protection and survival of children during the years they are most vulnerable

a. A secure base b. Imprinting c. Attachment d. Home base