The purpose of pleadings is to give notice and to establish the issues of fact and law that the parties dispute

If the plot of the residuals is fan shaped, which assumption of regression analysis (if any) is violated?

a. No assumptions are violated. b. Independence of errors c. Homoscedasticity d. Normality

Payments by a cash basis taxpayer of capital expenditures:

a. Must be expensed at the time of payment. b. Must be expensed by the end of the first year after the asset is acquired. c. Must be deducted over the actual or statutory life of the asset. d. Can be deducted in the year the taxpayer chooses. e. None of the above.