Dividends in arrears that must be paid to the preferred stockholders before payment of dividends to common stockholders are ________

In calculating the cost of common stock equity, ________

A) the use of the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) is often preferred, because the data required are more readily available B) the use of the CAPM is preferred, because it directly considers risk and the effect of inflation on the stock prices C) the use of the constant-growth valuation model is often preferred, because the data required are more readily available D) the use of the constant-growth valuation model is often preferred, because it has a stronger theoretical foundation

Ron plans to open his own café. He wants to offer a variety of coffees, sandwiches, and salads. He also plans to hire employees who will prepare food and serve customers. What type of product would Ron's customers be offered?

What will be an ideal response?