The interdict and excommunication were methods by which

A. priests administered the sacraments.
B. the Church maintained its authority.
C. medieval monks took their vows.
D. medieval kings were appointed.

Answer: B

Art & Culture

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The German artist who was dubbed with the title "painter of the Reformation" is ____

a. Lucas Cranach the Elder b. Albrecht Dürer c. Matthias Grünewald d. Hans Holbein

Art & Culture

Match the term to its definition.

1. intervals of the same or similar quality moving in the same direction 2. chords built in fourths 3. use of two sets of simultaneous triads which do not imply any specific key 4. frequent shift of meter 5. another term for 12-tone technique 6. use of pitch resources of a major scale without using tonal harmony 7. intervals of less than a half step 8. radically different composition, meant to lead the way for 9. multiple meters used simultaneously 10. chords built in intervals of seconds 11. use of widely spaced musical pitches, which change register frequently 12. music in which an element of chance is used 13. two tonal centers used simultaneously 14. lack of a tonal center 15. music that uses means other than a staff to convey the composer’s intentions serialism avant-garde atonality polymeter quartal harmony clusters pointillism microtones aleatoric music changing meters bichordality pandiatonicism planing picture score bitonality

Art & Culture