Speeches to __________ set out to motivate, stir, encourage, or

What can factual argumentation be used to accomplish?

(a) Interpret existing knowledge. (b) Advance value and policy arguments. (c) Inquire as to what is rational to believe about a topic. (d) All of the above

All of the following are examples of bad listening habits except: a. tuning out information you do not agree with or argue with the speaker's message in your own mind

b. taking notes and writing down questions that come to you. c. assuming you know what the speaker is going to say before it is said. d. paying attention to distractions -- or creating them yourself.