In the diathesis-stress model, a diathesis is

a. a distal necessary or contributory cause of a mental disorder.
b. a sufficient cause that is distal from the onset of symptoms.
c. a necessary or contributory cause that is proximal to the onset of symptoms.
d. a biological vulnerability that virtually guarantees the development of the disorder.

a. a distal necessary or contributory cause of a mental disorder.

Psychology

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When _____ waves outnumber _____ waves, we enter the first stage of sleep

a) theta; delta b) beta; alpha c) REM; NREM d) alpha; beta

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Discuss parenting factors as they relate to adolescent risk behavior. Provide a brief scenario of parenting styles that are associated with risk behavior and parenting styles that are associated with reduced likelihood of risk behavior

What will be an ideal response

Psychology