What happens in a spurious relationship between variables A and B when you control for alternative variables?

a. The relationship between A and B will get stronger.
b. The relationship between A and B will become negative.
c. The relationship will disappear if it is completely spurious.
d. The relationship between A and B will remain the same.
e. The relationship between A and B will become causal.

c

Political Science

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Each state is guaranteed a minimum of how many seats in the U.S. House of Representatives, regardless of population?

a. one b. two c. three d. five e. ten

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Reprisals are actions that would have been __________ under international law, but which may be __________ if taken in response to the __________ actions of another state.

A. illegal; illegal; illegal B. legal; illegal; illegal C. illegal; legal; illegal D. legal; legal; illegal

Political Science