Janelle finds that members of her mutual help group know more about practical daily coping with her depression than the psychiatrist she also sees regularly. This difference illustrates what distinctive feature of mutual help?

Regarding changes in self-esteem during adolescence,

a. both girls and boys show sharp declines in self-esteem. b. more girls than boys experience a decline in self-esteem. c. more girls than boys improve their self-esteem. d. both boys and girls sharply improve their self-esteem.

Which statement concerning the role of culture on infant attachment is true?

A. Attachment styles are universal and unaffected by culture. B. In collectivist cultures, infants are more likely to develop autonomous behaviors. C. Most infants raised in individualistic cultures are insecurely attached to their primary caregiver. D. A secure attachment is best defined by cultural standards that can vary from country to country.