Placebo effects occur when

a. people's expectations lead them to experience some change, even though they receive a fake or ineffective treatment.
b. people recover from a mental or physical illness without any form of intervention.
c. people who originally score extremely high or low on some trait are measured a second time, and their new score falls closer to the average.
d. people who originally score near the average on some trait are measured a second time, and their new score falls at the extreme high or low end of the scale.

A

Psychology

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Ira was watching television in his living room, while his wife Michelle was watching a television in the kitchen. Even though they were watching two completely different channels and could both hear the television from the other room,

they were each able to focus on their own television program without loss of concentration or enjoyment. This is an example of the __________ function of consciousness. a. divergent b. convergent c. selective storage d. restrictive

Psychology

The most influential information-processing theories of language development are derived from research with

A) adopted infants. B) connectionist, or artificial neural network, models. C) toddlers who use ASL. D) low-income and poverty-stricken children.

Psychology