________ refers to whether the manipulation of the independent variables or treatments actually caused the observed effects on the dependent variables

A tenant leased a property for one year. When the tenant planned to move in they found a property was already occupied by another tenant. The new tenant could refuse to pay the rent due to the fact they were no given:

A. A reentry right. B. Quiet enjoyment. C. An assignment. D. Non disturbance notice.

In Chodos v. West Publishing Company, Inc., the court of appeals upheld the decision of the district

court that granted summary judgment in favor of the defendant. Indicate whether the statement is true or false