What has occurred when there is a decrease in the likelihood or rate of a target response?
A. positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement
B. negative reinforcement
C. punishment
D. positive reinforcement
Answer: C
Psychology
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Sampling error is assumed
a. only when the F ratio is calculated b. only when the t ratio is calculated c. only when the Pearson r is significant d. whenever samples are measured
Psychology
What discovery first demonstrated that color is in the eye and brain, not in the light itself?
a. Measurements of brain activity as people looked at various colors b. The inability of some people to distinguish red from green c. The chemical isolation of three types of cones in the retina d. The way a prism separates white light into several types of light
Psychology