Which is a form of sexual assault?

The study by Strachan and others (2002) found that subliminal cues regarding thirst influenced how much Kool-Aid participants drank only when

a. the participants had previously been given water to drink. b. they were given something to eat as well. c. they were high in the need for cognition. d. the participants were thirsty and water had been withheld.

Sven watched as Adam stepped over a homeless man on the street. Later, when someone asked why Adam ignored the man, Sven and Adam spoke up at the same time. Sven said it was because Adam isn’t a compassionate person and Adam said it was because it was dark and he didn’t see him. Both Sven and Adam’s responses are an example of the _______________.

A) actor-observer bias B) fundamental attribution error C) self-serving bias D) dis positional-situational bias