The manager of the sales department (a profit center) at Harvey's HVAC, decides to outsource any sales training that the division needs since in house training is expensive, even though the outsourced training does not cover the company's repair and warranty information from the service department. Who is making a bad decision?

During a(n) ________ the demand for money decreases because ________

A) recession; the price level rises B) recession; real GDP decreases C) equilibrium; real GDP decreases D) recession; nominal GDP increases E) expansion; real GDP decreases

When the unemployment rate is less than the natural unemployment rate

A) the output gap is positive. B) the output gap equals zero. C) the output gap is negative. D) None of the above is possible because it is impossible for the unemployment rate to be less than the natural rate.