Recall that participants in a field experiment by Reno and his colleagues (1993) were more likely to properly dispose of a handbill left on their windshields when they saw a confederate pick up and dispose of a fast-food bag

Which of the following students provides the most accurate summary about the relationship between divided attention and memory performance?

a. Osman: "Divided attention has relatively little effect on long-term recall." b. Shawn: "Divided attention can reduce your ability to process stimuli." c. Shuo: "Divided attention during encoding has no impact on recall, but divided attention during retrieval does lead to a decrease in long-term recall." d. Candace: "Many people show enhanced long-term recall if they experience divided attention during encoding."

________ is credited with developing person-centered therapy

a) Sigmund Freud b) Carl Rogers c) Albert Ellis d) Aaron Beck